If f(x) = x2, which of the following describes the graph of f(x) - 5? a)the graph of f(x) - 5 is a vertical shift of f(x) = x2 five units up. b)the graph of f(x) - 5 is a vertical shift of f(x) = x2 five units down. c)the graph of f(x) - 5 is a horizontal shift of f(x) = x2 five units to the right. d)the graph of f(x) - 5 is a horizontal shift of f(x) = x2 five units to the left.

Option B The graph of is a vertical shift of five units down.

Step-by-step explanation:

we have

Is a vertical parabola open upward with the vertex at

Let

so

Is a vertical parabola open upward with the vertex at

The rule of the translation of f(x)-----> g(x) is equal to

That means-----> The translation is units down

therefore

The graph of is a vertical shift of five units down.

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step-by-step explanation: