How to use mental strategy to add and subtract

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The constitution gives congress the power to create federal courts lower than the supreme court higher than the supreme court equal to the supreme court, unaffected by the supreme court.

He ! a group of farmers planned to clean 80 acres of wheat per day to finish the work on schedule. right before the work started, they received a new piece of machinery that them clean 10 more acres per day than originally planned. as a result of increased productivity in the last day before the deadline they only had to clean 30 acres. how many acres of wheat did the group of farmers have to clean?