How to find the hypotenuse of a triangle?

Given right triangle xyz, which correctly describes the locations of the sides in relation to

Madeline takes her family on a boat ride. going through york canal, she drives 6 miles in 10 minutes. later on as she crosses stover lake, she drives 30 minutes at the same average speed. which statement about the distances is true?

Describe how to translate the graph of y=/x to obtain the graph of y=/x+5