A group of scientists are doing a study of elephants in Africa. They take a random sample of 200 elephants, and reveal the data set below. They believe the population of elephants in the area is about 6 times the size of the random sample. What is the estimated total population of all elephants in the area?

Suppose that 3% of all athletes are using the endurance-enhancing hormone epo (you should be able to simply compute the percentage of all athletes that are not using epo). for our purposes, a “positive” test result is one that indicates presence of epo in an athlete’s bloodstream. the probability of a positive result, given the presence of epo is .99. the probability of a negative result, when epo is not present, is .90. what is the probability that a randomly selected athlete tests positive for epo? 0.0297