A software engineer creates a LAN game where an 8 digit code made up of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 has to be decided on, universal code . There is a condition that each number has to be used a and no number can be repeated . What is the probability that first 4 digits of the code are even numbers ?

0.0143 = 1.43% probability that first 4 digits of the code are even numbers.

Step-by-step explanation:

Arrangements of n elements:

The number of possible arrangements of n elements is given by:

Probability:

A probability is the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes.

In this question:

Desired outcomes:

First four digits are even(2, 4, 6 and 8 are even, so arrangements of 4 elements).

Last four digits are odd(1, 3, 5 and 7 are odd, so the last four elements are also arrangements of 4 elements). So

Total outcomes:

Arrangements of 8 digits. So

Probability:

0.0143 = 1.43% probability that first 4 digits of the code are even numbers.

according to the triangle sum theorem, all the angles in a triangle must add up to 180 degrees. if we know one angle is already 90, we do 180-90=90. the other 2 angles must add up to 90, exactly.

step-by-step explanation:

when functions are first introduced, you will probably have some simplistic "functions" and relations to deal with, usually being just sets of points. these won't be terribly useful or interesting functions and relations, but your text wants you to get the idea of what the domain and range of a function are. small sets of points are generally the simplest sorts of relations, so your book starts with those.

step-by-step explanation:

state the domain and range of the following relation. is the relation a function?

{(2, –3), (4, 6), (3, –1), (6, 6), (2, 3)}

the above list of points, being a relationship between certain x's and certain y's, is a relation. the domain is all the x-values, and the range is all the y-values. to give the domain and the range, i just list the values without duplication:

domain: {2, 3, 4, 6}

range: {–3, –1, 3, 6}

(it is customary to list these values in numerical order, but it is not required. sets are called "unordered lists", so you can list the numbers in any order you feel like. just don't duplicate: technically, repetitions are okay in sets, but most instructors would count off for this.)

while the given set does indeed represent a relation (because x's and y's are being related to each other), the set they gave me contains two points with the same x-value: (2, –3) and (2, 3). since x = 2 gives me two possible destinations (that is, two possible y-values), then this relation is not a function.

note that all i had to do to check whether the relation was a function was to look for duplicate x-values. if you find any duplicate x-values, then the different y-values mean that you do not have a function. remember: for a relation to be a function, each x-value has to go to one, and only one, y-value.

state the domain and range of the following relation. is the relation a function?

{(–3, 5), (–2, 5), (–1, 5), (0, 5), (1, 5), (2, 5)}

i'll just list the x-values for the domain and the y-values for the range: