Just need to know the reason for the statements cm ab, and < 3= < 4​

Find x to the nearest hundredth place

Aperpendicular bisector, cd is drawn through point con ab if the coordinates of point a are (-3, 2) and the coordinates of point b are (7,6), the x-intercept of cd is point lies on cd.

The ratios 3: 9, 4: 12, 5: 15, and 6: 18 are a pattern of equivalent ratios in the ratio table. which is another ratio in this pattern?