How do find the answer for the percent of a number

Karen is financing $291,875 to purchase a house. she obtained a 15/5 balloon mortgage at 5.35%. what will her balloon payment be? a. $220,089.34 b. $219,112.46 c. $246,181.39 d. $230,834.98

Asap describe the transformations required to obtain the graph of the function f(x) from the graph of the function g(x). f(x)=-5.8sin x. g(x)=sin x. a: vertical stretch by a factor of 5.8, reflection across y-axis. b: vertical stretch by a factor of 5.8,reflection across x-axis. c: horizontal stretch by a factor of 5.8, reflection across x-axis. d: horizontal stretch by a factor of 5.8 reflection across y-axis.

Can someone tell me if this is perpendicular? !