(PLEASE HELP) Chloe has 40 lollipops of these lollipops 15 of them are blue and the rest are red what is the ratio of the number of blue lollipops to the number of red lollipops

At the beginning of a call to the cable company, a message tells customers, "after you finish talking to our customer service representative, you will be asked to take a five-question survey about the level of service you recieved. it would be appreciated if you could stay on the line to answer the survey questions." what type of sampling is the cable company using?