True or false is a relation in which each y value has only 1 x value

The statement is true that a function is a relation in which each y value has ONLY 1 x value.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement is true that a function is a relation in which each y value has ONLY 1 x value.

The reason is very clear that we can not have the repeated x-values (two same x-values).

For example, given the set of the ordered pairs of a relation

{(3, a), (6, b), (6, c)}

As the same x values (x=6) has two different Y values. Hence, the stated relation is not a function.

In order to be a function, a relation must have only 1 x-value for each y-value.

Therefore, the statement is true that a function is a relation in which each y value has ONLY 1 x value.

- "runner b is moving at a slower rate."

- "the graphs shown are graphs of distance(km) against time(min).

the slopes of this graphs are are given by:

slope = (change in y)/(change in x)

= (change in distance)/(change in time)

this is the formula for finding the speed. so, the slope of these graphs represent the speed of the runner.

taking each division in the graph to represent 1 on both axis:

runner a ⇒ speed = (2-0)/(1-0)

= 2/1

= 2 km/min

runner b ⇒ speed = (3-0)/(3-0)

= 3/3

= 1 km/min

this shows that   runner b is moving at a slower rate."