can someone help? i really don’t have a clue on how to do this, and every time i try i get it wrong :(

The answer is part a: use

The question is kind of confusing. if it's asking how many variations of answers can you give. then do 4^5 for your answer.this would be something like the first question could be a and the 2nd c or first b next c etc. if you can, ask the teacher for a better confirmation of what it's asking. if i'm assuming correctly what it's asking, it's 625 different variations.

The range would be 13 because you’re finding the difference