a bathtub is draining at a consistent rate. after 2 minutes, it holds 28 gallons of water. three minutes later, it holds 7 gallons of water. write an equation that represents the number y of gallons of water in the tub after x minutes.

y = 42 - 6 x

Step-by-step explanation:The slope-intercept formula is:

y = m x + b,

or: y = b - m x, since the rate is negative.

For the 1st formula we have: y = 30 and x = 2

For the 2nd formula: y = 12 and x = 5 ( because: 5 = 2 + 3, or : 3 minutes later, which can be confusing  )

30 = b - 2 m

12 = b - 5 m

b = 30 + 2 m

12 = 30 + 2 m - 5 m

3 m = 18

m = 18 : 3 = 6

b = 30 + 2 * 6 = 30 + 12 = 42

y = 42 - 6 x

an altitude of 15,000 feet

step-by-step explanation:

0.16 or 16%

step-by-step explanation:

lets take a coin for example.

if you toss it twice, it has a 1/4 chance of landing on heads both times because 1/2 * 1/2 is 1/4.

with the cards, the chance of picking dog is 0.4. having two people pick one is like picking a card twice in a row. so 0.4 * 0.4 is 0.16, or 16%