1. Dilate A using P as the center of dilation and a scale factor of 3. Label the new point A'.
2. Dilate Busing Pas the center of dilation and a scale factor of 2. Label the new point B'

After the dilation point A becomes A' and it is at a distance of 3 units from point P and after the dilation point B becomes B' and it is at a distance of 2 units from point P.

1)

Given :

Dilate A using P as the center of dilation and a scale factor of 3.

Let the coordinates of point A be (x,y) then after dilation point A becomes A'(3x , 3y). So, the distance of the point A' from the point P is 3 units

2)

Given :

Dilate Busing P as the center of dilation and a scale factor of 2.

Let the coordinates of point B be (x',y') then after dilation point B becomes B'(2x' , 2y'). So, the distance of the point B' from the point P is 2 units

For more information, refer to the link given below:

link

Step-by-step explanation:

Rule for the dilation of a point by a scale factor 'k',

(x, y) → (kx, ky)

If we impose this rule in this problem,

k =

1). If k = 3

   Therefore, Distance of A' from P = 3(Distance of A from P)

   And point A' will be on the third circle.

2). If k = 2

   Distance of B' from P = 2(Distance of B from P)

   Since, B is on circle 2, B' will be on circle 4.

Now we can plot these points A' and B' on the graph.

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