True or False: Missing observations on either the dependent variable or an independent variable at random reduce the size of the sample available from the population, which reduces the estimator's precision but does not introduce any bias.

$3720

step-by-step explanation:

taxable income = $31000

as per the 2018-2019 us tax bracket, the tax rate is 12% for an individual whose taxable income is between $9,526 to $38,700.

so, the tax to be paid by him = 12% of 31000

= 0.12 * 31000     [12% converted to decimal as 0.12]

= $3720

it is 10.6 according to my calculations

the weight of the object inside the box!

ιт ιѕ вє¢αυѕє:

6: 4= 3/2

18: 8= 9/4

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