If you could see my teacher wrote the answer on the right but he wants me to say how he figure it out

The line y = x + passes through (−3, 7) and is parallel to y = 4x − 1.

Lems1. the following data set represents the scores on intelligence quotient(iq) examinations of 40 sixth-grade students at a particular school: 114, 122, 103, 118, 99, 105, 134, 125, 117, 106, 109, 104, 111, 127,133, 111, 117, 103, 120, 98, 100, 130, 141, 119, 128, 106, 109, 115,113, 121, 100, 130, 125, 117, 119, 113, 104, 108, 110, 102(a) present this data set in a frequency histogram.(b) which class interval contains the greatest number of data values? (c) is there a roughly equal number of data in each class interval? (d) does the histogram appear to be approximately symmetric? if so,about which interval is it approximately symmetric?

The cost of turkey is directly proportional to its weight. if a 12-pount turkey costs $27, how much does a 13-pound turkey cost? a. $33.75 b. $36.00 c. $31.00 d. $32.50