Step-by-step explanation:
Question (3)
The given expression is,
    Statements         Proof
1). Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 1). Given
2). Â Â Â Â Â 2). Multiplication property of equality
3). 4x - 12 = 60 Â Â Â Â Â Â 3). Distributive property
4). 4x = 72 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 4). Addition property of equality
5). x = 18 Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â Â 5). Division property of equality
Question (4)
Equations are,
5x + 10 = 30 ------(1)
5(x + 10) = 30 ------(2)
From equation (1),
5x + 10 = 30
5x = 30 - 10
x = 4
From equation (2),
5(x + 10) = 30
(x + 10) = 6
x = 6 - 10
x = -4
Therefore, solutions of both the equations are different.