Find (a) the orthogonal projection of b onto Col A and (b) a least-squares solution of Axequalsb. Aequals[Start 3 By 2 Matrix 1st Row 1st Column negative 1 2nd Column 4 2nd Row 1st Column 1 2nd Column 8 3rd Row 1st Column negative 1 2nd Column 4 EndMatrix ], bequals[Start 3 By 1 Matrix 1st Row 1st Column 12 2nd Row 1st Column negative 4 3rd Row 1st Column 2 EndMatrix ]a. The orthogonal projection of b onto Col A is ModifyingAbove Bold b with caretequals nothing. (Simplify your answers.)

y = 5x + 17

step-by-step explanation:

a perpendicular line will be the opposite reciprocal slope of the given equation.   the slope given is -1/5 so the opposite reciprocal is 5

find b:

7 = 5 (-2) + b

7 = -10 + b

17 = b

write equation

y = 5x + 17

guess at question:

a vertical line intersects the graph of g(x,y) = 0 at two points. what conclusion follows about the function f(x) implicitly defined by g(x,f(x)) = 0?

the domain of f(x) cannot include the x coordinate of any such vertical line.

informally, f(x) is not a function, and

g(x,y)=0 cannot be solved for y uniquely.

the relation r = {(x,y) such that g(x,y) = 0} is a function if

for all (a,b) ∊ r and (c,d) ∊ r, a=c implies b=d.

step-by-step explanation:

b

step-by-step explanation:

the equation of a line in point- slope form is

y - b = m(x - a)

where m is the slope and (a, b) a point on the line

calculate m using the slope formula

m = (y₂ - y₁ ) / (x₂ - x₁ )

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (0, 4) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (3, - 5) ← 2 points on the line

m = = = - 3

with m = - 3 and (a, b) = (3, - 5), then

y - (- 5) = - 3(x - 3), that is

y + 5 = - 3(x - 3) → b