Not good with this plz help me

Which of the following answers is 7/9 simplified? 7/9 2/9 11/9 2/7

Every weekday, mr. jones bikes from his home to his job. sometimes he rides along two roads, the long route that is shown by the solid lines. other times, he takes the shortcut shown by the dashed line. how many fewer kilometers does mr. jones bike when he takes the shortcut instead of the long route?

Which statements are true about additional information for proving that the triangles are congruent check all that apply