The vertices of ΔMNO are M (1, 3), N (4, 9), and O (7, 3). The vertices of ΔPQR are P (3, 0), Q (4, 2), and R (5, 0). Which conclusion is true about the triangles?

The ratio of their corresponding sides is 1:2.
The ratio of their corresponding angles is 1:2.
They are similar by the definition of similarity in terms of a dilation.
They are congruent by the definition of congruence in terms of rigid motions.

They are similar by the definition of similarity in terms of a dilation.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

The vertices of ΔMNO are M (1, 3), N (4, 9), and O (7, 3). The vertices of ΔPQR are P (3, 0), Q (4, 2), and R (5, 0).

To choose: the correct option

Solution:

According to distance formula distance between points is given by

For ΔMNO,

For ΔPQR,

So,

Therefore, They are similar by the definition of similarity in terms of a dilation.

Two triangles are said to be similar if their sides are proportional.

x = -4

step-by-step explanation:

- 20 - 4(x + 3) = 4x

=> -20 - 4x - 12 = 4x

=> - 32 -4x = 4x

=> -32 = 4x + 4x

=> - 32 = 8x

=> -32/8 = x

=> -4 = x