4. Determine which of the following relations on the given sets are reflexive, symmetric, antisymmetric and/or transitive: a) ℛ = {(1,5), (5,1), (1,1), (2,2), (3,3)(4,4)} = {1,2,3,4,5} Write the matrix representation of this relation. b) = {(1,4), (1,2), (2,3), (3,4), (5,2), (4,2), 1,3)} = {1,2,3,4,5} Write the matrix representation of this relation.

(a)

Reflexivity

Is not reflexive

Symmetry

Is symmetric

Anti-Symmetry  

is not antisymmetric.

Transitivity

It is transitive

(b)

Reflexivity

Is not reflexive  

Symmetry

Is not symmetric

Anti-Symmetry  

It is antisymmetric

Transitivity

So is NOT transitive.

Step-by-step explanation:

(a)  

Reflexivity

Is not reflexive because 5 is not related to 5.

Symmetry

Is symmetric because 1R5 .and 5R1

Anti-Symmetry  

If it is symmetric then it is not antisymmetric.

Transitivity

It is transitive because  1R5 5R1 and 1R1.

(b)

Reflexivity

Is not reflexive no element of the set is related to itself.

Symmetry

Is not symmetric because (1,4) belongs to the relation but (4,1) does not belong to the relation . And similarly you can do the same with all pairs and none of them will satisfy the condition.

Anti-Symmetry  

It is symmetric because for every element if aRb then "b" is NOT related to "a"

Transitivity

A relation can't be antisymmetric and transitive. So is NOT transitive.

binomial distribution

median= 2

range = 7-0 = 7

how to find median?

no. of term=28

median=(28+1)/2=14.5th term

the 14th and 15th term are 2, therefore the median is (2+2)/2 = 2

answer: the answer is one of

step-by-step explanation:   we are given to write a proper fraction where the whole is divided into an even number of equal parts less than ten, and an odd number of those parts exist.

an even number less than 10 may be one of 2, 4, 6 or 8. so, the whole may be one of these four evens.

now, an odd number of these parts must exist, so the numerator must be an odd number, one of 1, 3, 5 or 7. it cannot be 9 because then the fraction will become improper.

thus, our fraction may be one of the following