Definition: This is the observed variable in an experiment or study whose changes are determined by the
presence or degree of one or more independent variables. When graphed, this variable is usually on the
vertical axis.

Dependent Variable

Step-by-step explanation:

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step-by-step explanation:

a formal letter is a letter the you would send to a king

find the magnitude of the trig term  

csc

(

x

)

−

1

by taking the absolute value of the coefficient.

1

find the lower bound of the range.

tap for more

y

=

−

2

find the upper bound of the range.

tap for more

y

=

0

the range is  

y

≤

−

2

or  

y

≥

0

.

(

−

∞

,

−

2

]

∪

[

0

,

∞

)

{

y

|

y

≤

−

2

,

y

≥

0

}

step-by-step explanation: