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What is a logical mathematical argument in which every statement of fact is supported by a reason?
?

Proof

Step-by-step explanation:

PROOF can be said to be logical mathematical argument in which every statement of fact is supported by a reason

due to the fact mathematical proof is an inferential argument for a mathematical statement because it help to shows that the assumptions stated logically guarantee and enables the conclusion.

Therefore Proofs can be said to be an examples of exhaustive deductive reasoning because they tend to often establish logical certainty which can be differentiated from empirical arguments which inturn help to establish reasonable and effectively expectation as well as employ logic expressed in mathematical symbols which is why proofs are often written in terms of rigorous informal logic

the solution of the equation is 2.23 ⇒ answer b

step-by-step explanation:

* lets revise the meaning of exponential function

- the form of the exponential function is y = ab^x, where a ≠ 0, b > 0 ,  

  b ≠ 1, and x is any real number

- it has a constant base b

- it has a variable exponent x

- to solve an exponential equation, take the log or ln of both sides,  

  and solve for the variable

* lets solve the problem

∵

- the base is 7 and the exponent is x

- insert ㏑ in both sides

∴

- use the rule

∴ x ㏑(7) = ㏑(77)

- to find x divide both sides by ㏑(7)

∴

* the solution of the equation is 2.23 to the nearest 2 decimal places