How to solve the area of a triangle

What is the percent of increase for a population that changed from 438,000 to 561,000

Find the perimeter of the triangle with vertices  d(3, 4),  e(8, 7), and  f(5, 9). do not round before calculating the perimeter. after calculating the perimeter, round your answer to the nearest tenth.  

The domain of a function can be represented by which one of the following options? o a. a set of output values o b. a set of f(x) values o c. a set of input values o d. a set of both input and output values