For a fish swimming at a speed v relative to the water, the energy expenditure per unit time is proportional to v3. It is believed that migrating fish try to minimize the total energy required to swim a fixed distance. If the fish are swimming against a current u (u < v), then the time required to swim a distance L is L/(v-u) and the total energy E required to swim the distance is given by the formula below, where a is the proportionality constant. E(v) = av^3 L/(v - u)1. Determine the value of v that minimizes E.

To minimize a function, means that we want to get the minimum value of the function.

The value of v, that minimizes E is:

The function is given as:

First, we differentiate E(v) with respect to E using the quotient rule.

Quotient rule states that:

Using the above rule, we have:

To minimize the function, we set the equation to 0

Cross multiply

Rewrite as:

Divide through by av^2L

Open brackets

Collect like terms

Divide both sides by 2

Hence, the value of v, that minimizes E is:

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Value of v that minimizes E is v = 3u/2

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that;

E(v) = av³L/(v-u)

Now, using the quotient rule, we have;

dE/dv = [(v-u)•3av²L - av³L(1)]/(v - u)²

Expanding and equating to zero, we have;

[3av³L - 3av²uL - av³L]/(v - u)² = 0

This gives;

(2av³L - 3av²uL)/(v-u)² = 0

Multiply both sides by (v-u)² to give;

(2av³L - 3av²uL) = 0

Thus, 2av³L = 3av²uL

Like terms cancel to give;

2v = 3u

Thus, v = 3u/2

y < -3

step-by-step explanation:

-3y - 2 > 7

-3y -2 + 2 > 7+2

-3y > 9

-3y/-3 < 9/-3   (change the inequality sign when multiplying or dividing by a negative number)

y < -3

steve should create a type of business report called a business plan. the correct option among the options that are already given in the question is the last or the fourth option. this business report created by steve will actually influence the investors about investing their money in steve's business. this business report will have all the details about the business, the amount of investment required and the amount of expected profit.