A sample of 100 clients of an exercise facility was selected. Let X = the number of days per week that a randomly selected client uses the exercise facility. X Frequency 0 3 1 15 2 31 3 27 4 10 5 7 6 7 Find the number that is 1.5 standard deviations BELOW the mean. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

-5.053

Step-by-step explanation:

For complete calculation see the attachment:

mean= (0 +3+1+15+2+31+3+27+4+10+5+7+6+7)/14= 8.6429 or 9 days

standard deviation= √(∑(X-mean)²/N)

9.1309 or 9 days

1.5 standard deviation= 9.1309× 1.5= 13.6963

number 1.5 standard deviation below the mean= 8.6429-13.7= -5.053

step-by-step explanation:

30% of $420 is 0.30($420) = $126 and $420 + $126 = $546.

or, 130% of $420 is 1.3($420) = $546.

notice that this is not the $600 original list price with which we started.

why doesn't this work?

the method does not work because 30% of $420 is not the same amount as the 30% of $600. it may seem obvious when stated this way, but it is a very common error made on problems of this type. we cannot just use the same percent and get back to the original amount because we are taking that percent of a different value.

to work problems of this type correctly, it is generally best to write an equation for the situation and then solve.

example: since (100% – 30%)(original price) = (sale price)

70% of the   (original price) is $420.

0.7x   = 420

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x = 600

the original cost was $600.

we may also solve this problem using the two-step method. working the problem in two steps requires us to use more algebra skills. we have to know that x = 1x (identity property of multiplicationtext annotation indicator) and that 1x – 0.3x = 0.7x (subtracting like terms). then we solve the problem as follows:

(original price) – 30%(original price) = sale price

x – 0.3x = 420

0.7x = $420

equation image indicator

x = 600

the original cost was $600.  

note that with both of the above methods we do obtain the correct original amount.

example: after a 5% pay raise, hermione is earning $22,680 per year. what was she earning before the pay raise?

105% of (original salary) = current salary

1.05x = 22,680

equation image indicator

x = 21,600

hermione earned $21,600 per year before the pay raise.

this is an example so maybe you will get how to at least do it!

no this is a nonlinear negative