The data set below has an outlier.

2, 10, 10, 11, 11, 12, 12, 12, 13, 14, 14

which value is changed the most by removing the outlier?

a: the range
b: the median
c: the lower quartile
d: the interquartile range

2, 10, 10, 11, 11, 12, 12, 12, 13, 14, 14

range: 14 - 2 = 12
median: 12
lower quartile: 10 
interquarile range: 14 - 10 = 4

10, 10, 11, 11, 12, 12, 12, 13, 14, 14
range: 14 - 10 = 4
median: 12
lower quartile: 10.5
interquartile range: 14 - 10.5 = 3.5

2 is the outlier.

the value that change is most is A. THE RANGE. 
From 12, it became 4 when the outlier was removed from the data set.

Where the white dots are is where your points should be plotted.a translation is simply just moving something from one place to another. in this case, you would move each plot point of the original shape 2 units up, and 5 units to the left.