Detection of radioactive elements. you observe particles emitted from a radioactive sample. your task is to determine whether the sample is composed of an element a or of an element b. it turns out that the emission patterns of these two elements are well approximated by independent poisson processes with parameters (or rates as we say) a and b, respectively. from past data you also know that element a is roughly twice as common as element b. as a result, the number of emitted particles at time t can be modeled by

b

2

−

b

b

3

+

7

b

2

+

14

b

+

6

%

−

3

b

3

+

7

b

2

+

14

b

+

6

%

step-by-step explanation:

a .4y4

hope this !

you didn't post any answer choices, so its not 100% clear what your teacher is looking for

however, log(15/7) is equivalent to log(15) - log(7)

i'm using the rule log(x/y) = log(x) - log(y)

center (1,3) with radius 6

step-by-step explanation:

we must complete the square to find the center and radius of the circle.

first make sure the x and y squared terms have 1 as their coefficients. we also make sure x and y terms together.

we now create space between the x and y terms with parenthesis.

we complete the square by taking the middle terms -2x and the -6y - divide each and square them.

we add the squares to both sides.

simplify.

and write the quadratics in factored form.

the center is (h,k) or (1,3). the radius is the square root of 36 which is 6.