Use the distance formula, show that the points (4,0), (2,1), and (-1,-5) form the vertices of a right triangle

Step-by-step explanation:

The distance formula between two points:

Substitute the coordinates of the points.

If a ≤ b < c are the sides of the right triangle, then

a² + b² = c²

used for a ≥ 0.

therefore ΔABC is a right triangle.

introduction, methodology, results, discussion

step-by-step explanation:

an observational study is one which consists of actual observation to record data and then analyse the data.

there are a number of factors that should be analyzed before starting an observational study.

the main four factors are:

i) introduction:   this should be analysed to check whether the purpose of the study is correctly established and the data recorded are appropriate for the study

methodology:   the method of collecting the data, such as whether randomly selected, and whether sample size matches with the population to be studied, whether questions asked are easy to answer by common men, etc.

results: then results such as summary of data with comments should be studied thoroughly

discussion:   the last is the discussion, this can be either by management people or persons who are all interested , etc.