When tom purchased a new motorcycle, he paid a 5% sales tax. the amount of sales tax he paid was $265. what was the total cost of the motorcycle including the sales tax? enter your answer in the box. $

The tax is 5% of the cost of the motorcycle, so the cost of the motorcycle is found by ...

... tax = 5% × (motorcyle price)

... (motorcycle price) = tax/5% = 20×tax

Then the total cost is ...

... total cost = (motorcylce price) + tax = (20×tax) + tax

... total cost = 21 × tax = 21 × $265

... total cost = $5565

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