How do i find x? i can do formulas

Tod does not have any cookies. david gives jeff 8 cookies. then he splits half of the cookies he has left with tod. david let’s c represent the number of cookies that he starts with. he finds the number of cookies that tod has is 1/2 the difference of c and 8. write an expression to represent the number of cookies that tod has.

Apinhole camera is made out of a light-tight box with a piece of film attached to one side and pinhole on the opposite side. the optimum diameter d(in millimeters) of the pinhole can be modeled by d=1.9[ (5.5 x 10^-4) l) ] ^1/2, where l is the length of the camera box (in millimeters). what is the optimum diameter for a pinhole camera if the camera box has a length of 10 centimeters

In a survey of 1015 adults, a polling agency asked, "when you retire, do you think you will have enough money to live comfortably or not. of the 1015 surveyed, 534 stated that they were worried about having enough money to live comfortably in retirement. construct a 90% confidence interval for the proportion of adults who are worried about having enough money to live comfortably in retirement.