If someone earns $12 an hour and gets offered a raise of 5% per hour, after the raise how much will he make an hour

Julia is going for a walk through the neighborhood. what unit of measure is most appropriate to describe the distance she walks?

Luke started a weight-loss program. the first week, he lost x pounds. the second week, he lost pounds less than times the pounds he lost the first week. the third week, he lost 1 pound more than of the pounds he lost the first week. liam started a weight-loss program when luke did. the first week, he lost 1 pound less than times the pounds luke lost the first week. the second week, he lost 4 pounds less than times the pounds luke lost the first week. the third week, he lost pound more than times the pounds luke lost the first week.

How can constraints be used to model a real-world situation?