The fatal flaw in [the university's] preferential program is its disregard of individual rights as guaranteed by the 14th amendment. . such rights are not absolute. but when a state's distribution of benefits or [placing] of burdens hinges on ancestry or the color of a person's skin, that individual is entitled to a demonstration that the challenged classification is necessary to promote [an important] state interest. [the university] has failed to carry this burden. which statement best summarizes this passage?

norsemen from northern countries had made earlier journeys

peasants’ war, (1524–25) peasant uprising in germany inspired by changes brought by the reformation, peasants in western and southern germany invoked   divine law to demand agrarian rights and freedom from oppression by nobles and landlords. as the uprising spread, some peasant groups organized armies. although the revolt was supported huldrych zwingli and thomas müntzerits condemnation by martain luther contributed to its defeat, principally by the army of the swabian league. some 100,000 peasants were killed. reprisals and increased restrictions discouraged further attempts to improve the peasants’ plight.

i think it would be " a" i might be wrong tho