Alexander hamilton's basic vision of america was to make it:

one of the negative side effects were the economic losses the events of september 11th caused. many, many people lost their jobs as a result of a downturn in the economy after the terrorist attacks.

the effect of the ming leaders banning ships with more than two masts was that there was no further construction of ships masts, because there was a surplus. ming emperors disallowed foreign exploration

porter is writing economic history because he is focusing on the cost of developing vaccines.

the answer is a. apartheid.