The supremacy clause in the united states constitution took some away from individual states by declaring the nation's law supreme.
a.
sovereignty
b.
land
c.
money
d.
freedom

The answer is A sovereignty

uniform, random, and clumped.

explanation:

mark brainliest if this : )

the conditions that made the byzantine empire vulnerable to attacks by the muslin turks were the sack of constantinople by western crusaders, the conquests of the sultanate of rum, presence of rival kingdoms and finally the set up of fiefdoms at the empire which were owned by the ghazis (turkish warriors).