What type of programs did settlement houses run to immigrants adapt to their new country?

Americanization programs

Explanation:

Settlement houses were institutions during the late 18th and early 19th century that were established in the United States in order to help immigrants become adapted to their new home. Therefore, settlement houses ran a huge variety of programs. These were usually geared towards poor immigrants, children and mothers. The programs included elementary education, arts, music and drama. They also provided gymnasiums, public libraries, bath houses and kindergartens.

b) a state law could be declared illegal if it contradicted the constitution.

explanation:

the conflict of this case originated when james w. mcculloch, a cashier of the baltimore branch of the second bank of the united states that the congress had chartered in 1816, refused to pay a tax imposed by the maryland state.

in the case, the state of maryland appealed that the establishment of a second bank was unconstitutional since the constitution didn't say anything about granting that power to congress. however, the case determined that even if such right wasn't specifically stated in the constitution, it was part of the "implied powers" of the government enunciated in article i, section 8.

the case also eliminated maryland's legislation to impose taxes to a national bank, asserting that even though the states retained the power of taxation, the constitution's laws are supreme and can not be controlled by the states, therefore, if a state law contradicts the constitution, it should be declared illegal.

explanation:

which colony was founded, in part, as a place for english debtors?

a) georgia