Germany-? ottoman empire-? britain-? russia-? received control of palestine and mesopotamia pulled out of the war after a revolution some of its territories were given to britain and france forced to pay large reparations

profound political, administrative, and social changes in the british isles.

the correct answer is: (1) affected by gerrymandering; (2) not affected by gerrymandering.

gerrymandering is known as a practice that intends to establish a some kind of political advantage for a particular party or group. to do this district boundaries are manipulated. the new resulting district is named a gerrymandering.

in other words, what gerrymandering does is to draw the boundaries of electoral districts trying to benefit the party who is doing it. sometimes, the party controlling the legislature will redraw it so they can maximize the number of districts they are likely to control.