Adefeat and a victory respectively were experienced by israel at: a)ai b)gilgal c)hazor d)bethel

A) Ai

Ai was a city in Canaan. In the Book of Joshua, chapters 7 and 8, the Israelites attempted to conquer Ai two times: the first time was a failure, but the second time, they succeeded. The failure seemed to arise from the sin of Achan, for which he is stoned to death.

After the Israelites conquered the city, they burned it to the ground (Ai means "heap of ruins"). The site is now associated with the archeological site of Et-Tell.

answer; william penn's approach made the colony diverse by attracting many types of people and religions;

biological/genetic factors means they were born or predisposed to have something. nothing can really change it, and you can't really do much to "fix" it. it isn't something learned

these are the biological factors:

adrian is relatively tall and he is on the basketball team

(adrian can't ever stop being tall or force himself to be tall. likely one or both of his parents are tall as well and they passed on the tall gene. he probably does basketball because he is tall)

the rest are environmental/cultural factors. these are things that are taught to us. for example, cynthia wasn't born saving pocket money, her family most likely taught her this (environmental factor)

hope this !