Which two factors contributed to the spread of islam in africa?

The Islamic empire extended into North Africa.

The gold-salt trade brought Islamic Arabs into western and southern Africa.

the answer to your question is ( syngman rhee) have a great day

yes

explanation:

the fighting words doctrine, in united states constitutional law, is a limitation to freedom of speech as protected by the first amendment to the united states constitution. in 1942, the u.s. supreme court established the doctrine by a 9–0 decision in chaplinsky v. new hampshire.