Acourt’s jurisdiction is established by

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Although the Judiciary Act of 1789 established the circuit courts as the primary trialcourts of the United States, it also granted them appellate jurisdiction over some of the decisions of the federal district courts.

On april 20, 1814, the dethroned emperor left france for the isle of  elba, where he was exiled under the terms of the treaty of fontainebleau.napoleon  would be allowed to ruleelba, which had 12,000 inhabitants. perhaps cruelly, the treaty allowed him to retain the title "emperor."