What is not a measure of central tendency? Mode, media , mean and range

Range is a measure of spread.

Mode, Median and Mean are all measure of central tendencies.

Mean is the average.

Median is the middle number, when the data arranged in numerical order.

Mode is the data item appears most frequently.

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the fact that could also be added to column b is that during world war ii, specifically between the years 1941 and 1945, japan expanded its territory towards the indonesian territory in what was known later as part of the "pacific war". in that time, japan could conquer the philipines, singapore,   borneo, central java, malang, cebu, sumatra and various other islands of the area, therefore expanding its territory for a brief period of time.