How, and why, are the Supreme Court's decisions about affirmative action changing over time?

What has the Supreme Court done about affirmative action?

Affirmative action as a practice was partially upheld by the Supreme Court in Grutter v. Bollinger (2003), while the use of racial quotas for college admissions was concurrently ruled unconstitutional by the Court in Gratz v. Bollinger (2003). Affirmative action often gives rise to controversy in American politics.

Explanation:

b. they tried to evict the squatters from the area.

so sorry if wrong

the safahids used force when persuasion to convert from being a sunni muslim to embrace shi'ism was not effective. they also persecute shi'ites who have different views from their imposed teachings.