The Meiji Restoration: a. marked the demise of the Chinese 'Han' Dynasty halted
b. Japan's explosive population growth and has led to a stable population since about 1890 occurred after the disastrous defeat
c. Japan suffered in World War II marked the beginning of Japan's modernization and generated its economic and military transformation
d. triggered the shift of the country's capital city to Kyoto

begins a massive airlift of food, water, and medicine to the citizens of the besieged city

pennsylvania pennsylvania colony was a proprietary colony founded when william penn was awarded a charter by king charles ii in 1681. he set up the colony as one of religious freedom. the government included a representative legislature with popularly elected officials. all taxpaying freemen could vote.

i hope this

it foreshadows the theme of the paragraph and hints the topic that will be discussed in the paragraph!