What does the Parthenon tell you about the people of Athens and their relationship to their gods?

The Parthenon was the center of religious life in the powerful Greek City-State of Athens, the head of the Delian League. Built in the 5 century B.C., it was a symbol of the power, wealth and elevated culture of Athens. It was the largest and most lavish temple the Greek mainland had ever seen.

Parthenónas, [parθeˈnonas]) is a former temple on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece, dedicated to the goddess Athena, whom the people of Athens considered their patroness. ... Like most Greek temples, the Parthenon served a practical purpose as the city treasury.

https://ancientart.as.ua.edu/the-parthenon-athena-and-the-ideal-greek/

Explanation:

The Parthenon embodied that highly sought-after ideal representation of perfection and power, due in part to its classical style and functionality, as well as through statuettes such as Athena with her owl, which stood as a physical testament to Greek power and form.

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