How did Pepin III return the favor to the pope?

The belief that war often drives civil modifications to a society is based upon the evidence that in times of external conflict, a society is forced to abandon long held discriminatory values to:

What is this is a type of criminal charge that, while illegal is generally considered less serious. these can include things like trespassing, public indoxication, and vandalism.

Which of these best describes the battle of galveston on january 1, 1863? a) a draw b) a naval battle c) a victory for the union army d) the fist civil war battle in texas