Why did politicians defend the spoils system and resist efforts at civil service reform?

What clause(s) expanded the power of the executive branch, especially relating to foreign policy?

The sahel is located on the edge of the sahara desert. a.north b.west c.south d.east

What did jesuits and the leaders of the council of trent have in common? they wanted to improve relations with protestants by making compromises. they were opposed to improving spirituality within the catholic faith. they accused people of heresy and witchcraft. they were concerned with improving religious education.