Why did plantation owners of Saint Domingue use cruel and ruthless methods of treatment toward enslaved persons? O to push the enslaved to produce more crops
O to render the enslaved powerless as to not revolt
to provoke fear in the enslaved to repay their cost
O to harden the enslaved and ready them for auction

B)  to render the enslaved powerless as to not revolt.

Explanation:

(B) to render the enslaved powerless as to not revolt

Explanation:

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the emancipation proclamation was the aim of the war change to include the freeing of slaves in addition to preserving the union. the 13th amendment, which abolished slavery in the u.s. was passed on december 6th 1865.

as promised, lincoln waited to unveil the proclamation until he could do so with success from the union military advance. on september 22nd 1862, after a victory at antietam, he publicly announced a preliminary emancipation proclamation, declaring all slaves free in the rebellious states as of january 1st 1863.