Which were effects of the Catholic Church on European society in the Middle Ages? (Select 4 answers!) Question 1 options: It structured days, weeks, and seasons, and all of life from birth to death. It split into several Churches in warring kingdoms. It was the largest landowner in medieval Europe, and sometimes bishops directly ruled land as lords. It developed universities, maintained education, and kept records. The pope outlawed all kings, and directly ruled all of Europe himself. It was involved in all oaths and contracts.