Why did Renaissance thinkers refer to the time period after the fall of the Western Roman Empire as the "Dark Ages"? because many people who lived during the Middle Ages resisted the spread of Christianity because many people who lived during the Middle Ages resisted the spread of Christianity because they believed that there were few significant scientific achievements because they believed that there were few significant scientific achievements because the weather during much of the Middle Ages was cold and rainy because the weather during much of the Middle Ages was cold and rainy because they believed Christianity discouraged the creation of beautiful art because they believed Christianity discouraged the creation of beautiful art

Because they believed that there were few significant scientific achievements.

Explanation:

The Dark Ages was a period between the decline or fall of the Roman empire during the 5th century to the Renaissance in the 14th century. This period in between the two eras also came to be synonymous with the Middle Ages.

The period was called "the Dark Ages" because of the lesser development in the field of economy, social, cultural, or even science and the arts, like painting and literature. This period saw little to no achievements compared to the times before and after it.

Thus, the correct answer is the second option.

c.

worked constantly and gave many sincere speeches about the importance of independence

american troops were forced to withdraw following deadly bombings.

explanation: