Apattern of being late for work or for appointments is usually a. directly related to one's personality type. b. a habit learned early, which is nearly impossible to break. c. a bad habit that can be changed with a little work. d. the result of unrealistic self-confidence.

The correct answer is A) directly related to one’s personality type.  

A pattern for being late for work or for appointments is usually directly related to one’s personality type.

The topic of personality types was well addressed by psychologist Carl G. Jung in his study of psychological types; Extraverted vs. Introverted; Sensing vs. Intuition; Thinking vs. Feeling; and Judging vs. Perceiving. In the case of the question, a pattern for being late for work or for appointments is usually directly related to one’s personality type. The conduct is already in people´s habits and to change it, it is needed a psychological transformation of the conduct.

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explanation:

b: the establishment clause  

b: socialism