What triggered the rise of world religions in the civilized world

It is often stated that the civilization gave rise to the religion, but according to national geographic, it is the opposite.  They stated that the religion is the one that gave birth to the civilization. 

One great example for this is the famous and mysterious Stonehenge.  It is believed that Stonehenge was not built for any civilization, but it was for a religious purpose, the same goes to the Mayan empire which most of the teachings are still being used today as basics just like the making of calendar.

Gobekli Tepe is the same as Stonehenge but was built earlier, and it is the oldest known monumental architecture.  It also has the oldest known temple, which suggests that it was the religion that gave birth to civilization.

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the industrial development of cities in the ruhr area in the nineteenth century is described. the research was based on english and german language sources. several factors that shaped growth and paths of the cities were categorized and analyzed. they are locations, resources, traditions, entrepreneurs, and technological developments. locations and resources were the most important among them; other factors may be regarded as consequences from locations and resources. among the cities, bochum, essen, gelsenkirchen, and dortmund had the richest resources and most favorable locations in the transportation network and grew to be the largest cities in the ruhr area near the end of the nineteenth century. riverside location was also a favorable factor for the development, as shown in the development of duisburg on the confluence of rhine and ruhr. resource distribution can explain the rise of textile industry, metallurgical industry, and coal and iron industries, and the northward progression of the mining industry. tradition was an important factor for cities such as krefeld, barmen, elberfeld, solingen, and remscheid, which experienced development based on their traditions through the nineteenth century. various entrepreneurs exerted influences within and beyond the local level over the ruhr area. technological development stimulated the northward progression of the mining industry and the deep connection between the coal and the iron industries.