What school was founded under reconstruction?
a. harvard college
b. wellesley college
c. the tuskegee institute
d. massachusetts institute of technology

C. The Tuskegee Institute.

The school, now known as Tuskegee University, was founded in 1881 by Lewis Adams, a former slave and successful tradesman, and George Campbell, a former slave owner. Adams aided W.F. Foster, a white candidate for the state senate in Alabama, delivering many black votes for his candidacy in the 1880 election. In return, Foster worked to get the Alabama legislature to pass a bill that established a "normal school" (a teacher-training college) for African-American students. $2,000 per year was allocated from the Alabama state general budget to support the school -- but it remained otherwise a private institution. Booker T. Washington was hired to serve as its first principal--a post he held from 1881 to 1915. The school was originally called The Normal School for Colored Teachers at Tuskegee. Early in its history, the school's name was changed to The Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, to reflect the labor training students also took part in at the school. The institution became full university, Tuskegee University, in 1985. Presently, Tuskegee University offers undergraduate, masters, professional, and doctoral degrees, and has more than 3,000 students.

the process is called revolution because it was a process of great economic-social transformations that began in england in the xviii century.

the industrial mode of production spread throughout much of the northern hemisphere throughout the xix and early xx centuries.

the effect of this revolution was the distance between the countries, with respect to economic and political power.   after all, not all industrialized at the same time, remaining in the condition of suppliers of raw materials and agricultural products to the industrialized countries.

these differences mark to this day the nations of the world that are divided between developed and developing countries. one way to measure whether a country is advanced is to assess how industrialized it is.

mustafa ataturk thought nationalism in turkey would best be achieved by modernizing the country.